Pärnu Hanseatic Days: Journey into Estonia’s medieval past
By Ndéla Faye | Photo: Ain Saare

From 27 to 29 June, the Estonian town of Pärnu transforms into a medieval wonderland for the annual Pärnu Hanseatic Days. Now in its 24th year, this festival revives the spirit of the Hanseatic League with music, crafts, and historical traditions.
Pärnu’s rich history and stunning seaside location have made it a renowned summer destination. Situated between the sea and the Pärnu River, the town’s shallow sandy beach, welcoming atmosphere and charming urban environment have long shaped its identity.
Pärnu, first mentioned in historical records in 1251, was once a key city in the Hanseatic League, a medieval trading network that spanned Central and Northern Europe. Today, the town remains a proud member of the League, alongside hundreds of other European cities, continuing to honour its rich history.
Each year, the festival draws tens of thousands of visitors from around the world – and this year is no exception. Over 80 free open-air concerts showcase medieval music, theatre, and dance, offering a vibrant celebration of Pärnu’s past and present. Highlights include Daridel, an Italian pagan-folk ensemble blending Celtic and Northern European sounds, and the Bachus Ensemble from the Czech Republic, bringing the energy of medieval troubadours, jugglers and other performers. In addition, The Pipers of Transylvania add to the mix with a multilingual repertoire spanning ancient and medieval European traditions.
Beyond the music, visitors can experience thrilling knight tournaments featuring sword-fighting foot soldiers. Visitors can also explore more than 350 vendors selling handcrafted goods, and over 25 food stalls serving modern takes on historical dishes. Meanwhile, younger visitors can enjoy an animal village filled with farmyard favourites.
“Fire shows, historical dance performances, and immersive theatrical acts complete the experience. Pärnu Hanseatic Days blends history with entertainment, offering a unique glimpse into the past,” says Aet Parve, with the title of market lady at Pärnu Hanseatic Days.
Web: www.parnuhansa.ee
Facebook: Pärnu Hansapäevad/Pärnu Hanseatic Days
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